Carvalhinho Factory Cachepot - Portuguese Earthenware with Heraldic Cross

Rare earthenware cachepot from the prestigious Carvalhinho Ceramic Factory (Vila Nova de Gaia), produced in the 20th century. This domed piece features rich hand-painted polychrome decoration with floral garlands and a central heraldic element.

Technical Specifications:

• Manufacturer: Carvalhinho Ceramic Factory - Porto/Gaia
• Shape: Cachepot with a domed body and a slightly inward-curved rim.
• Material: Glazed Portuguese earthenware
• Technique: Hand-painted
• Base: Circular in honey/brown tones with a metallic rim on the upper edge.
• Mark: Circular stamp on base (4.178 P)
• Period: 20th Century
• Origin: Vila Nova de Gaia, Portugal

Decoration:

The piece features a sophisticated decorative composition with polychrome floral garlands (blue and yellow roses and green foliage) framing a central heraldic element: a blue cross on horizontal red stripes, possibly associated with an institution such as the Red Cross or a specific order. Gilded scrolls at the base add a touch of Rococo refinement.

About the Carvalhinho Factory:

Founded in 1841 in Porto, the factory moved to Vila Nova de Gaia in 1923, becoming the most important ceramic company in Northern Portugal. It produced everything from tiles and household tableware to high-quality decorative pieces that replicated antique earthenware. Between 1929 and 1965, it was associated with the Sacavém Factory, which influenced some of its decorative motifs. The factory closed permanently in 1977.

A collector's item that combines historical, artistic, and possibly institutional value, perfect for ornamental plants or as a standalone decorative element celebrating the excellence of Portuguese ceramics.